Monday, 3 August 2020

James Series #3 - 24 May 2020


“Attitude Determines Altitude”                         
James 1:13-17
Message #3 in James Series
24 May 2020

INTRODUCTION:
            I love airplanes. I always have. They fascinate me. That something made from steel and aluminium and other heavy materials can get off the ground and soar through the air like a bird absolutely amazes me.
            For many years I wanted to be a pilot. Even after hearing God’s call to missionary service I assumed for a long time that I would end up being a missionary pilot, because of my love for airplanes. However, God had a different plan for me, and my dreams of flying have never yet come true. I am still hoping that when I get to Heaven, I will be able to fly, one way or another. We’ll see.
            Like with any specialized field of study, aeronautics has its own vocabulary. A word you will hear pilots use is “attitude.” However, when they use that word, they mean it in a sense different from its common usage. They are not talking about pilots being grouchy in the cockpit. The dictionary defines “attitude” as:
  1. The position or posture assumed by the body in connection with an action, feeling, mood, etc. [e.g. to kneel in an attitude of prayer]
  2. manner of acting, feeling, or thinking that shows one’s disposition, opinion, etc. [e.g. a friendly attitude]
  3. One’s disposition, opinion, mental set, etc.
  4. In aeronautics, the position of an aircraft or spacecraft in relation to a given line or plane, as the horizon.  

It is in this last sense this I want to use the word today, to explain how “attitude determines altitude.” If an airplane is in a downward glidepath it will eventually hit the ground. If it is just part of a normal landing protocol that is one thing, but if the downward slide is the result of an onboard crisis that is something else. The only way to bring an airplane out of a downward glidepath and regain altitude is to change its “attitude” and increase speed. The pilot must do two things simultaneously: First, he/she must pull back on the yoke to bring the nose of the aircraft above the horizon line (i.e. change of “attitude”); and secondly, the pilot must push the throttles forward to the maximum to increase speed and thrust. Doing these two things will put the airplane right again, averting disaster.

TRANSITION:
            Today we are in our third study of the Book of James. Last Sunday we looked at verses 1-12 of chapter 1 and Matthew also gave some background information about who James was and why he wrote this book. For those of you who were not with us last Sunday I encourage you to go to my website (www.mikesteachingnotes.blogspot.com) and get the notes from the first James study there. That will help bring you up to speed.

MAIN BODY:
            Today we are starting at verse 13 but you will remember that James has already been talking about how Christians should respond when they find themselves going through times of trial and testing. We are to look at the trial positively, “considering it all joy,” knowing that God will use it to build our character and strengthen our faith (see v. 2). James says that trials build endurance. But the fact is, a lot of people do not see it that way. When trials come, they look around for someone to blame. They fail to see the trial from God’s perspective so rather than letting it run its course and “have its perfect result” as stated in verse 4, they handle it all wrong and fail to get out of the experience what God had intended. They forget that “attitude determines altitude.” They get their eyes off the Lord and start looking around them at the circumstances, and in no time, they are in a fast glidepath downward.
Remember, for an airplane to go up its nose must be pointed up. Likewise, when we are going through trials, we need a change of attitude. We need to get our eyes up off our situation and quit looking downward. We need to lift our heads and gaze at the Lord who is the Author of our faith, and then press on the throttles. The Holy Spirit is the source of power for the believer. He is the one who gives us the strength to endure and to even thrive during times of trouble.
Now in this next section James gets specific about something else with which we are all too familiar, namely temptations. James has been telling us that trials and testings are from God and are His way of building endurance and Christlike character in us. Not so with temptations, however. They do NOT come from God and are NOT designed to strengthen us and make us better. Temptations come from our enemy, Satan, and are designed to make us fall, and fail, to weaken us and to destroy our testimony and our confidence in God. A temptation overload is like an onboard systems failure. At that point things begin spinning out of control and you can no longer trust your instincts. You must trust your instruments and keep your eyes on those things that never change to keep your bearings. Otherwise you will end up crashing and burning. Let’s dip our nets in at verse 13.

Verse 13: Let no one say when he is tempted, “I am being tempted by God”; for God cannot be tempted by evil, and He Himself does not tempt anyone.  
  • James deals in chapter 1 with two different types of challenges in the life of every believer: First, those “trials” that come from outside us in the form of difficult circumstances beyond our control; and Secondly, temptations from within us because of our old natures and our acquired taste for sinning, or sometimes directly from Satan.
  • James makes a clear distinction between “trials,” which can come from God in order to refine us and make us more Christlike, and “temptations,” which never come from God but from the devil, and are always intended by the enemy to cause us to fall and flail and fear and fail. “Trials” are designed by God to make us stronger, but “temptations” are concocted by the devil working in cahoots with our flesh, to bring about our spiritual ruin and to embarrass God.
  • So here in verse 13 James makes the transition from the one kind of trial to the other. The word “temptation” always carries the idea of luring a person into sin. James probably had in mind here the Jewish doctrine of “yetzer hara,” which literally means evil impulse or evil inclination. Some Jews reasoned that since God created everything, He must have also created the evil impulse. And since it is this evil impulse that tempts man to sin, ultimately God, who created it, is responsible for evil. But James shoots that idea down in flames. He says categorically that God is not the source of evil. Being perfectly holy He himself cannot be tempted to do evil. Moreover, being holy He does not tempt anyone to try and get them to do evil things. No, but in the next verse James explains how evil happens. He lays out the downward staircase leading a person toward sin.

Verse 14: But each one is tempted when he is carried away and enticed by his own lust.  
  • He says that “each one” who sins follows this same pattern. So, this is true for believers and unbelievers alike.
  • A “trial” instantly becomes a “temptation” when our “lust” gets involved. Now when we hear the word lust, we instantly think of sexual temptations, but the concept is much broader than that. Lust just means a strong desire that is not bridled by higher motives.  A person can have a lust for fame, or money, or power, or sex, or possessions. The sinful tastes of humans are varied so lust comes in a lot of different colours and models, but it is all really the same thing—uncontrolled desire for things that we do not have but that we crave.
  • Let me try to illustrate this using a scenario with which I am personally familiar. Let’s imagine that one day I have some time on my hands with nothing to do (First problem = idleness), so I decide to take a run up to the local Harley-Davidson motorcycle dealership to look at their new models. Sounds innocent enough so far. I go in and start walking around, salivating over the new motorcycles (Second problem = the lust of the eye). I spot my good friend, Rick, talking with the salesman. Soon I learn that Rick is buying a brand-new full-dressed bright red 2020 Harley Road King with all the bells and whistles. My mind begins to work, and the wheels begin to turn. I think to myself, I deserve a new motorcycle as much as he does (Third problem = jealousy/covetousness). My old bike is a 2007 model. Let’s see, that’s 13 years old, soon to be 14. Also, I need a new motorcycle because my old one does not have the kind of comfy rear seat with back support and arm rests that I would like so that Ramel will be more comfortable when we go on long trips (Fourth problem = selfish rationalization). Besides, I would look really good riding on that deep purple model with the metallic-fleck paint job and the 200 lbs. of chrome.” (Fifth problem = vanity). Now we have a serious problem here, Houston! At this point I am being carried away and enticed by my own lust for big beautiful motorcycles coupled with my lust for impressing other people. My self-talk is leading me right down the path toward sin. I am being motivated by pride, covetousness, and a few other sins and am justifying everything by my “need” for a new motorcycle. Do you see how it works?

Verses 15-16: Then when lust has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and when sin is accomplished, it brings forth death. 16 Do not be deceived, my beloved brethren.  
  • James uses reproductive language here. He likens the conception of sin to the conception of a child. The seed is fertilized, implanted, and begins to grow. It gets nurtured and grows some more. It gets bigger and stronger. Finally, the day comes when the birth happens. But what pops out?  Surprise! A fully-grown, fully developed big ugly hairy sin. It jumps down off the birthing table, struts around the room and proudly says, “Here I am!”
  • When a healthy new baby is born it is a joyful occasion for everyone. We rejoice in that new life. Everyone is smiling. Everyone is happy. The birth has brought forth new life and all kinds of potential for good and for greatness. We say, “Maybe he will grow up to be a great doctor and discover the cure for cancer.” Or, “Maybe she will grow up to become President or a great ambassador.” However, when sin is born, things quickly start to look like a bad horror movie. The ugly monster strutting around the room suddenly starts slashing and biting and killing. It is an ugly scene, but it portrays what James is saying: “When lust gives birth to sin, and sin is accomplished, SIN BRINGS FORTH DEATH.”
  • Verse 16 is a warning to not misread the signs. He says: “Do not be deceived, my beloved brethren.” That is because the devil is a deceiver. We certainly can be carried away by our own lusts, but we can also be deceived by Satan. The enemy will try to place things in your path, knowing that you are a sucker for that exact kind of temptation. He will form-fit the temptation to fit your weaknesses. So, if you are not careful and vigilant, you will step right into his tailor-made trap. Going back to my story about motorcycles, knowing myself like I do, I am better off just not going into those kinds of places, in the same way that a person who struggles with alcoholism should stay out of pubs and taverns, and a person who struggles with sexual temptation should stay off the Internet when he/she is alone. There are things we can do to help keep ourselves out of trouble and we should take every precaution.

Verse 17: Every good thing given, and every perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no variation or shifting shadow.  
  • Here James is reminding us that God only gives us good gifts. He never gives us cheap, worthless junk. This is to drive home his statement that God does not tempt us to do evil. That is not the kind of present God gives to His children. James here uses a word-picture to say that God never changes (there is no variation in His light), and there is no sin mixed in with His goodness (no shifting shadow). The Bible says that He is the same, yesterday, today, and forever. Man changes, but God does not. Man’s love grows cold, but God’s does not. Man’s commitment to God tends to wane over time, but God’s love for us only grows stronger.

CONCLUSION:
            I suppose there are lots of things in this world that you can blame God for: typhoons, hurricanes, earthquakes, tsunamis, etc., even though the Bible says that all these things are really the result of the fact that nature is all fouled-up because of man’s fall into sin. In other words, we are really the cause. We might call these things the “fruits of the Fall.” When sin and death came onto the scene, death and destruction reverberated throughout all of God’s creation. The Bible says that the whole world now groans in pain, looking forward to the day when the Lord will bring about a new heaven and a new earth.
            But if it makes you feel better, go ahead, and blame God for all the rotten stuff that He allows to happen in this world. It is true, He is sovereign and powerful, and He could stop it if He wanted to. But leaving that issue aside, DO NOT EVER BLAME HIM FOR YOUR SINS. He does not cause anyone to sin. He does not set you up so that your only option is to sin. He will never tempt you or try to entrap you. No, that is all the work of the enemy, Satan, and his little buddies, working in conjunction with your already rotten flesh and your sinful nature.
            Jesus came to save us from our sins and to set us free from the power and dominion of sin. He came to make us new and to destroy the old sin nature in us with its propensity to choose sin over holiness. In this passage James tells us, “Don’t you dare try to lay the guilt of your sin on God’s doorstep.” We are responsible for our own sins.
            Just one more observation… any painful event in life can be viewed in two ways. First, it can be viewed from a godly perspective, as a trial from the Lord meant to strengthen and perfect us. Or, secondly, the very same unpleasant event or situation can be viewed from the opposite perspective as a “proof” of God’s meanness and lack of caring about us.
            For example, let’s suppose I get the bad news that I have been diagnosed with cancer. As a believe I know that God filters everything that touch me, so I know that He has allowed this to come into my life for a good purpose. I can see it as a trial, a test of my faith and of my character. I can submit my will to God and entrust my future to Him once again. I can say, “Lord, I am choosing to trust You. Use this in my life to make me more like Jesus.”
            Or, I can go the other direction and do what the devil wants me to do. I can give-in to the temptation and to my fears and get angry at God. I can doubt that He loves me. I can rail against Him. That is the temptation. That is what the enemy wants. There is a temptation baked into the middle of every trial. How I respond, positively or negatively, is up to me.

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