“Thinking Like a
Missionary” – Part I
Message #1 in
TLAM Series
INTRODUCTION:
Kennon L. Callahan was the founder of and senior
consultant with The National Institute for Church Planting and Consultation. In
his book, Effective Church Leadership, he writes, “The day of the church culture is over. The day of the mission field
has come.” He bases this statement on three factors. Callahan points
out that:
1.
Church attendance and affiliation is no
longer among the major values of the culture in the USA.
2.
With few exceptions, Americans are not
seeking out churches on their own initiative.
3.
By and large, people in America live life
as though the church and God do not substantially matter to them.
Callahan concludes that thinking like missionaries
is necessary because we live in an increasingly unchurched country. Ours
is clearly an unchurched culture. If you do not believe it, the next time you
leave your house to attend a Sunday church service, take a good look around
your neighbourhood. How many people are getting into their cars to attend a
worship service? You are dressed up for church, but how about your neighbours?
One is out washing his car; another is leaving for a golf game, while the guy
across the street is out mowing his lawn. Most people have no time for or
interest in spiritual things. As a result, our culture around us is becoming
increasingly unchurched.
I am not making this stuff up. Check for yourself.
Do a little research and you will come to the same conclusion that I did. But
these facts should in no way discourage us. Rather, they should spur us on to
find ways to bridge the gaps so that we can fulfil our mission here where God
has planted us.
Today we are launching a
six-part teaching series entitled, “Thinking
Like a Missionary.” This subject has been on my heart and mind for a long
time and I finally sensed that the time is right.
It may seem odd to you
at first, because chances are when you hear the word “missionary” you
immediately think of something that a very select few individuals do “way over
there,” wherever that may be. If you have been attending church for a few years
you have undoubtedly heard at least one missionary speaker. Most churches
support several “foreign missionaries” representing a variety of mission
agencies. Most of these missionaries work overseas, in countries far away, with
names that we sometimes even find hard to pronounce. Periodically these
missionaries come back home and when possible, we have them come and tell us
about their work “over there.”
It so happens that I was
one of those guys for many years. Before coming here to be your pastor I served
as a missionary in S. Brazil with the Conservative Baptist Foreign Mission
Society (now called WorldVenture) from 1976-1992. My family and I were in
Brazil for three “terms” of 4 years each. During those years I served in several
different capacities, including field administration, youth/college ministry,
Bible college and seminary teaching, publishing house ministry, evangelistic
crusades, music ministry, and theological education by extension (TEE). I loved
being a missionary would have never left had there not occurred some events
that were outside of my control that necessitated our leaving Brazil and
returning to the States. I left Brazil, but being a missionary has never left
me, because it is part of my DNA.
TRANSITION:
However, I believe that
being a missionary is primarily not about geography but about attitude.
Going to another country does not make you a missionary, any more than sleeping
in the garage makes you a Toyota or living in the doghouse makes you a
Rottweiler. Getting on an airplane might make you a tourist but it does not
make you a missionary. That is because being a missionary is fundamentally a
state of mind. It is a set of beliefs, affirmations, and actions based on
God’s revelation in His Word, the Bible. In other words, it is a question of being
not going, although sooner or later, going plays a part too.
One of the primary
definitions of being a missionary has to do with the crossing of boundaries:
distance boundaries, language boundaries, cultural boundaries, etc. By that I
mean that when we use the word “missionary” we are almost always thinking of
someone who leaves his home country for a faraway land, has to learn another
language, adopt another culture, wear a different style of clothing, eat
strange food, and basically gives up being an American, all for the sake of
sharing Christ, making disciples, and planting new churches.
Granted, that is the
common view, but it so happens that much of what a missionary does involves
transferable concepts and methods that can be used anywhere in the world,
including right here at home. With that in mind, my goal in these next six
weeks is to get you thinking like a missionary, seeing the world like a
missionary, evaluating the field around us like a missionary, and using the
tools and techniques that missionaries use.
MAIN BODY:
To achieve that I am
going to try to have us role play for the next six weeks, to see ourselves and
this church in a new way, from a new perspective. We are going to become
missionaries and this community is our assigned mission field.
My hope and prayer are
that this teaching series will mess with your mind, that it will challenge your
thinking in ways that will ultimately affect your behaviour. If at the end we
are still doing the same old things in the same old ways and getting the same
old results, then I will have failed to communicate adequately what is on my
heart.
Now, to set the
background for our role-playing I want you to imagine with me that we are all
career missionaries, appointed and sent out by an evangelical missionary agency
called the “New Life Mission.” By the way, I made up the name. I do not know if
such a group exists. In other words, we are colleagues, teammates, and fellow
missionaries from the same mission agency. We have all come here to Ourtownistan
from several different places. We possess different skill sets. Some have more
Bible training than others. We have different talents and spiritual gifts. Some
of us are married; others are single missionaries. Those with families have
children to care for in addition to their ministry duties. As I mentioned, we
have all arrived here from other places. None of us has ever been here before
and none of us speaks the native language.
After much prayer and
some extensive survey work our mission leaders decided to target this small
country of Ourtownistan because they believe that it is an area that is
ripe for evangelism and church planting. However, rather than just assign one
family to the area they have decided to do something different—they decided to
try a team approach and have sent all of us here to work together to
share the Gospel with this little country and to plant a strong, healthy
indigenous church that will then be able to reproduce and plant more churches.
We all arrived here
within the past couple of months. We have all found housing for ourselves and
our families, although some of us are still living out of suitcases until we
can buy what we need and get all set up. We have purchased cars and are
learning our way around. We have gotten our kids enrolled in the local schools
and they are starting to pick up the language.
Now that everyone is
finally here, in country, we can begin to put the team together and formulate a
strategy for sharing the Gospel with the Ourtownites. We have managed to put
together enough money to rent this facility. It is old and it is not pretty,
but at least the rent is paid for the next six months and it is a place to
meet. But that is a problem because very few of the Ourtownites know that we
are even here yet. They drive by this place every day but have no idea who we
are or why we have come here. The ones who know could not care less. We are
invisible to them, irrelevant to their daily lives, and insignificant.
But we are not going to
let that stop us or discourage us. We are here to proclaim the Good News of
Great Joy. God has sent us here to tell the Ourtownites that God loves them and
wants them to know Him. He has sent us to tell them that Jesus died on the
cross for their sins and that if they will just put their complete trust in
Him, He will save them and give them eternal life. Most of the native people
here have no idea of what God is like or who Jesus is. They have heard of Christians,
but many have never actually met one, much less had one for a friend or a
neighbour. Most of the Ourtownites are relatively happy with their lives and
sense no need for what we are here to give them.
Yes, Ourtownistan is
indeed a mission field, just as surely as any country in the heart of Africa or
in the least evangelized parts of South America or Asia. Let me explain: The
Ourtownites have come to believe in their own religious systems.
Moreover, they have their own culture, and that culture is noticeably
different from that of the neighbouring country of Othertownistan. Moreover,
the people here have their own value system, language, and social
structure. Ourtownistan is a unique country and we must find ways to bring
the Gospel to these native folks in ways that are culturally relevant to them.
That is our task.
Over the next weeks we
are going to try to learn to think like missionaries. You might think that this
would be easy for me since I was a foreign missionary for so many years. But to
be honest with you, I have gotten out of the habit. Since coming here I have
allowed the easy brand of Christianity that we know in this country to seep
into me and change my ways of thinking and acting. I think it is evidence of
the old “frog-in-the-skillet” principle. Our attitudes can be changed gradually
and without us even noticing unless we are careful and attentive.
As I was sitting and
thinking about this the other day, I realized that I used to be much more
zealous about personal witnessing and evangelism. When I was a missionary in Brazil,
I used to spend a lot of time planning for and praying about evangelistic
outreaches that we were doing. I was constantly immersed in the Brazilian
culture and the Portuguese language. Brazilian Christians were my dearest
friends and closest colleagues. Sharing Christ with our unsaved Brazilian
friends and neighbours was something I thought about daily.
I am ashamed to have to
admit that I am not like that anymore, and that troubles me a great deal. I too
need to get back to thinking like a missionary and approaching my
ministry here from the standpoint of a missionary. But where are we to start?
How do we begin?
We must start by
revisiting and reaffirming the things that led us to missionary service in the
first place. We need to go back to those biblical principles that have
motivated and guided missionaries all the way back to the time of the Apostle
Paul.
Thinking like a
missionary involves believing and operating based on a group of extremely
important principles. My list might be somewhat different from the lists of
other missionaries, and the order might be a little different, but I see 15
guiding truths that I want to share with you over the next few weeks. I do
not have time to go into all 15 of them this morning, but I want to tell you
what they are and then go back and camp on the first one for just a few
minutes.
15
Guiding Principles Governing All Missionary Service: “To be a good missionary I
must…”
- Own the Great Commission individually
- Embrace God’s call personally
- Identify our source of strength and acknowledging our weaknesses
- Build a support team of “rope holders”
- Go where “they” live
- Survey the field
- Learn their languages
- Love the people genuinely
- Adopt their culture and history as my own
- Feel their needs and sincerely empathize with them
- Contextualize the Gospel and proclaim it in culturally relevant ways
- Develop friendships that last
- Conserve the harvest
- Celebrate the results
- Return and continue the process
What do I mean by “Own the Great Commission individually”? You probably learned the Great Commission by
heart, at least the version of it found in Matthew 28:16-20 – “16 But
the eleven disciples proceeded to Galilee, to the mountain which Jesus had
designated. 17 When
they saw Him, they worshiped Him; but some were doubtful. 18 And Jesus came up and spoke to them,
saying, ‘All authority has been given to Me in Heaven and on earth.
19 “Go therefore and make disciples of all the
nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the
Holy Spirit, 20 teaching
them to observe all that I commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to
the end of the age.’”
The Great Commission is also found
in other passages and all of them are burned very deeply into every
missionary’s heart. For example, in Acts 1:8 we read, [Jesus is speaking] “…But you will receive
power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be My
witnesses both in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and even to the
remotest part of the earth.”
In John 17:18 we hear Jesus praying
to the Father, “As
You sent Me into the world [meaning, in the same way, to be light and salt], I
also have sent them into the world.”
Romans 10:13-15 says, WHOEVER WILL CALL ON
THE NAME OF THE LORD WILL BE SAVED. 14 How then will they
call on Him in whom they have not believed? How will they believe in Him whom
they have not heard? And how will they hear without a preacher? 15 How will they preach unless they are sent?
Just as it is written, “How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good
news of good things!”
In Matthew 4:19 Jesus called His
first disciples with these words, “Follow Me, and I will make you fishers of men.”
The main
difference between missionaries and other Christians, is that missionaries
apply these verses to themselves individually, rather than just
collectively. They take the Great Commission as their personal marching orders.
They do not wait to see what others are going to do about it, they own it for
themselves, believing that God has called them personally to fulfil the
mission, and they set out to get it done, believing that it can be accomplished
with God’s help.
This week I
challenge you to go back and read these verses again and then ask God what part
He wants you to play on this missionary team that has been divinely
commissioned to bring the Gospel to this needy mission field of Ourtownistan.
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